Curtis's Botanical Magazine, v.46, t.2101. 1819.
Illustration : J. Curtis.
( 2101 )
CALOSTEMMA LUTEUM. YELLOW CALOSTEMMA,
Class and Order.
HEXANDRIA MONOGYNIA.
Generic Character.
Corolla supera, infundibuliformis, limbo sexpartito.
Nec-
tarium tubulosum, ore 12-dentato, dentibus alternis subu-
latis antheriferis.
Antherę versatiles.
Germen 1-loculare,
2-3-spermum.
Stylus filiformis.
Stigma obtusum.
Bacca
[
Capsula] sphęrica, 1-2-sperma.
Specific Character.
CALOSTEMMA
luteum ; foliis lineari-loratis, nectario subintegro
inter stamen utrumque bidenticulato.
However readily this plant and the preceding are dis-
tinguished by the colour of the flowers, it is not easy to find
specific distinguishing characters. The corolla of
luteum
is somewhat larger and less connivent; but the principal
difference exists in the nectarium, which, at least in the few
specimens that we had an opportunity of examining, had a
margin more entire, not divided into so distinct lacinię, or if
the smaller indentations can be considered as lacinię, the
filament rises from the sinus between the lacinię and not
from the middle of the lacinia as in
purpureum. But we
must acknowledge that we have not examined a sufficient
number of flowers to be certain that this distinction will
always hold good. If not, the colour of the flowers alone
makes it probable that they are not mere varieties; for it has
been doubted whether purple flowers ever vary to yellow
in the same species; the few instances in which this variation
has been supposed to take place being uncertain. There are
six bright crimson spots on the base of the nectarium which
show through the interstices between the outer lacinię.
This plant was found on the same expedition as the
pre-
ceding, and bulbs of both species were sent to the botanical
garden, belonging to the Apothecaries Company, at Chelsea,
by BARRON FIELD, Esq. Judge of the supreme court of civil
judicature in New-South-Wales ; where our drawing of the
present plant was taken, and both sorts flowered, under the
management of Mr. ANDERSON, in great perfection.